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18 Mahapuranas

A guide to the 18 Mahapuranas and 18 Upapuranas — their deity focus, themes and how to approach reading them.

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#puranas
Brahma Purana
ब्रह्म पुराण
Brahma
~10,000 verses

The origin of the universe; the first Purana.

Padma Purana
पद्म पुराण
Vishnu
~55,000 verses

Sacred geography; Bhagavad Gita mahatmya.

Vishnu Purana
विष्णु पुराण
Vishnu
~23,000 verses

The purest Vaishnava Purana; six amshas.

Shiva Purana
शिव पुराण
Shiva
~24,000 verses

Shiva's leelas, jyotirlingas, Umā-Maheshvara.

Bhagavata Purana
भागवत पुराण
Vishnu / Krishna
~18,000 verses

The life of Krishna; supreme text of bhakti.

Narada Purana
नारद पुराण
Vishnu
~25,000 verses

Bhakti; guidance for householders and sadhakas.

Markandeya Purana
मार्कण्डेय पुराण
Devi
~9,000 verses

Contains the Devi Mahatmyam (Durga Saptashati).

Agni Purana
अग्नि पुराण
Agni
~15,400 verses

Encyclopedic — from ritual to statecraft.

Bhavishya Purana
भविष्य पुराण
Surya
~14,500 verses

Prophecies; solar worship; social order.

Brahmavaivarta Purana
ब्रह्मवैवर्त पुराण
Krishna-Radha
~18,000 verses

Radha-Krishna cosmology; Ganesha and Prakriti Khanda.

Linga Purana
लिङ्ग पुराण
Shiva
~11,000 verses

Origins of the linga; the 28 avatars of Shiva.

Varaha Purana
वराह पुराण
Varaha (Vishnu)
~24,000 verses

The boar avatar; tirtha mahatmya.

Skanda Purana
स्कन्द पुराण
Kartikeya
~81,000 verses

Largest Purana; Kashi, Kedar, Reva khandas.

Vamana Purana
वामन पुराण
Vamana (Vishnu)
~10,000 verses

The dwarf avatar; tirthas and vratas.

Kurma Purana
कूर्म पुराण
Kurma (Vishnu)
~17,000 verses

The tortoise avatar; Ishvara Gita.

Matsya Purana
मत्स्य पुराण
Matsya (Vishnu)
~14,000 verses

The fish avatar; oldest of the Puranas by content.

Garuda Purana
गरुड पुराण
Vishnu
~19,000 verses

Death, afterlife, and preta karma.

Brahmanda Purana
ब्रह्माण्ड पुराण
Brahma
~12,000 verses

Contains the Adhyatma Ramayana and Lalita Sahasranama.

How to use

Step by step

  1. 1Browse the list of Mahapuranas.
  2. 2Read each Purana's overview.
  3. 3See its deity focus (Vishnu / Shiva / Devi).
  4. 4Follow the guided reading path.
Benefits

Why devotees love this

  • Clear grouping by deity focus.
  • Themes and key stories.
  • Reading path suggestions.
  • Cross-links to related deities.
Common use cases

When people use 18 Mahapuranas

  • 1First-time Purana study.
  • 2Choosing which Purana to read next.
  • 3Understanding a deity through its Purana.
  • 4Research.
Common mistakes

Avoid these

  • Assuming Puranas are purely mythological — they include cosmology, geography, dharma, and lineages.
  • Reading a Purana without knowing its bias (Vaishnava / Shaiva / Shakta).
Accuracy

Independently validated

Based on classical Purana lakshana texts.

Privacy

Your data stays with you

Progress on device.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Bhagavata Purana for Vaishnavas; Shiva Purana for Shaivas; Devi Bhagavatam for Shaktas.

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